Sunday, September 19, 2021

The Life of Delicate-Hearted Girls; Agathias, Greek Anthology V.297


Non tanti iuvenum divexant corda labores,

Heu quanti miseras nos muliebre genus.

Sunt illis aequaeva cohors, quorum audet in aures

libera vox curas exonerare suas;

sunt varii lusus: & nunc per compita cursant,

nunc animos ad se picta tabella vocat.

Nobis nec lucem fas cernere: condimur intra

claustra domus, tabes non ubi caeca vorat.

 

Ἠϊθέοις οὐκ ἔστι τόσος πόνος, ὁππόσος ἡμῖν

ταῖς ἀταλοψύχοις ἔχραε θηλυτέραις.

τοῖς μὲν γὰρ παρέασιν ὁμήλικες, οἷς τὰ μερίμνης

ἄλγεα μυθεῦνται φθέγματι θαρσαλέῳ,

παίγνιὰ τ᾽ ἀμφιέπουσι παρήγορα, καὶ κατ᾽ ἀγυιὰς

πλάζονται γραφίδων χρώμασι ῥεμβόμενοι

ἡμῖν δ᾽ οὐδὲ φάος λεύσσειν θέμις, ἀλλὰ μελάθροις

κρυπτόμεθα, ζοφεραῖς φροντίσι τηκόμεναι.


--Agathias, Greek Anthology v.297; translated into Latin by Hugo Grotius (1798)


It isn’t as hard to be a guy as it is to be one of us delicate-hearted girls.

Guys have age-mates, whom they can vent their stress to,

They have sports, and can see art whenever they want.

We can’t even go outside, but stay locked away indoors,

Locked in a dungeon of our own anxiety.


AGATHIAS

MAP:

Name:  Agathias

Date:  536 – 582 CE

Works:  Histories

Poems

 

REGION  5

Region 1: Peninsular Italy; Region 2: Western Europe; Region 3: Western Coast of Africa; Region 4: Egypt and Eastern Mediterranean; Region 5: Greece and the Balkans


BIO:

Timeline:

 Agathias was a 6th c. poet and scholar from Mysia (western coast of modern Turkey). His most famous work, the Histories, records the reign of the Roman Emperor Justinian I.   Several of his poems are preserved in the Greek Anthology.

 POST-CONSTANTINOPLE

 

ARCHAIC: (through 6th c. BCE); GOLDEN AGE: (5th - 4th c. BCE); HELLENISTIC: (4th c. BCE - 1st c. BCE); ROMAN: (1st c. BCE - 4th c. CE); POST CONSTANTINOPLE: (4th c. CE - 8th c. CE); BYZANTINE: (post 8th c CE)





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MAP:

Name:  ????

Date: 

Works:  Greek Anthology; Anthologia Graeca; Florilegii Graecii

 

REGION  UNKNOWN

Region 1: Peninsular Italy; Region 2: Western Europe; Region 3: Western Coast of Africa; Region 4: Egypt and Eastern Mediterranean; Region 5: Greece and the Balkans


BIO:

Timeline:

 The Greek Anthology is a modern collection of Greek lyric poetry compiled from various sources over the course of Greco-Roman literature. The current collection was created from two major sources, one from the 10th century CE and one from the 14th century CE. The anthology contains authors spanning the entirety of Greek literature, from archaic poets to Byzantine Christian poets. 

 Byzantine / Late Greek

ARCHAIC: (through 6th c. BCE); GOLDEN AGE: (5th - 4th c. BCE); HELLENISTIC: (4th c. BCE - 1st c. BCE); ROMAN: (1st c. BCE - 4th c. CE); POST CONSTANTINOPLE: (4th c. CE - 8th c. CE); BYZANTINE: (post 8th c CE)



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