A common theme in Roman lyric poetry is servitium amoris, ["enslavement to love"], where the narrator of the poem is willing to undergo humiliation in order to prove themselves to the object of their desire. The following poem shows Apollo's love for Admetus causes him to give up his posh lifestyle as an immortal in order to serve as the king's shepherd.
pavit et Admeti tauros formosus Apollo,
nec cithara intonsae
profueruntue comae,
nec potuit curas sanare salubribus herbis:
quidquid erat medicae vicerat artis amor.
ipse deus solitus stabulis expellere vaccas
--Tibullus, Carm. II.3.11
Beautiful Apollo cared for Admetus’ bulls
His lyre & his long hair did not benefit him
Nor could his knowledge of medicinal herbs heal him;
Love conquered all of his medical skill.
The god Apollo fetched the cows from their stables…
TIBULLUS |
MAP: |
Name: Albius Tibullus Date: 55 – 19 BCE Works:
Elegies |
REGION 1 |
BIO: |
Timeline: |
Tibullus was an Italian born equestrian
Roman who lived during the tumultuous transition of Roman government from
republic to monarchy. His volumes
of elegies provide insight into the lives and customs of Roman aristocrats. Like
Catullus and Propertius, Tibullus used a pseudonym for the objects of his
attention; many of his love poems were addressed to either “Delia” or
“Marathus.” |
GOLDEN AGE ROME |
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